How to fill in Photoshop. How to fill an object with color in Photoshop. Filling a background layer in Photoshop. Methods for filling a layer with color. Setting up and using tools

1. For a single-color fill with the main or background color, select a color in the palette in Photoshop Color(Color) or Swatches(Swatches) or click on the corresponding status box in the palette History(History) to create, source of information for the tool History Brush(Healing brush).

   To create a repeating pattern, you don’t need to do anything special - just choose a ready-made suitable sample. If you want to create your own tile sample, use the tool Rectangular Marquee(Rectangular area) select some area of ​​the layer (no shading!), select the command Edit> Define Pattern(Edit > Define Pattern) as shown in Fig. 11.3, enter a name and use the command Deselect(Deselect) or press the key combination Ctrl+D.

Rice. 11.3. Select an area to use as a repeating pattern

Rice. 11.5 . The result of filling a layer with a pattern

If you don't like the fill color you chose, run the command Edit>Undo(Edit > Undo) so that this color does not mix with the next one selected and does not affect the mode you set.

To fill a layer with an effect, double-click the layer name, then in the dialog box Layer Style(Layer Style) check the option Color Overlay(Color Overlay) Gradient Overlay(Gradient Overlay) or Pattern Overlay(Pattern overlay). Adjust other characteristics. You can apply one, two, or all three types of effects to the same layer. Overlay.

Patterns

Using the settings memory tools in Photoshop, it is very easy to save a pattern, for example, shown in Fig. 11.6, for later use. For more information on settings, see Chapter 21, Using the Preset Manager Dialog Box. However, to be on the safe side, try to save the files you used to create the patterns in case the settings are accidentally deleted.

Rice. 11.6. An image created by duplicating a pattern, reducing the copy's opacity to 43% and applying a blending mode Multiply

To create a pattern, not only the command is intended Fill(Pour). You can also use the tools Pattern Stamp(Pattern stamp), which is described in the chapter 6, "Using the Pattern Stamp Tool" section, or Paint Bucket(Bucket of paint).

Photoshop is one of the most powerful photo processing tools. Offers its users a huge number of functions and capabilities. One of the frequently used features is the Fill tool in Photoshop. This tool allows you to work with color and adjust photos, changing colors, making them richer and brighter. Also, using a fill allows you to replace some colors in a photo with others, which helps express your artistic intent more vividly.

Types of fills

There are two types of fills in Photoshop - Fill and Gradient. To see where the fill is in Photoshop, you need to click on the “Bucket with a Drop” icon, and the fills tab will appear. Both the Fill and Gradient tools are on the same tab. To select a particular type of fill, right-click on the icon and select the desired tool from the pop-up window.

The Fill Tool is used to fill Photoshop's basic shapes with color, or patterns. Used for painting backgrounds, objects, creating patterns or ornaments. The Gradient tool is used to fill with a smooth transition from one color to another. Allows you to smooth out the transition of colors, making the transition border almost invisible. Can also be used to highlight color transitions and draw transition boundaries. Existing fill types are configured with various parameters that allow you to select different conditions when filling objects.

Making the fill

When working with color in Photoshop, you need to consider the fill type you choose. In order for the fill to be done correctly in Photoshop, you need to select its type and configure the parameters. Thus, for filling using the Fill tool, the following parameters are configured:

• Fill – sets the parameter for filling the main area (solid color or pattern);
• Pattern – select the type of pattern to be filled;
• Mode – fill blending mode;
• Opacity – sets the degree of transparency of the fill;
• Tulerance – sets the degree of proximity of the colors that will be filled;
• Contiguous – close areas that fall under the Tulerance value are painted over;
• Anti-aliased – creates a semi-transparent border between painted and unpainted areas;
• All Layers – filling is carried out on the active layer at the time of filling.

How to make a fill in Photoshop, using the Gradient tool and custom tool options:

• Select the fill area.
• Select the Gradient tool.
• Select the main color and background color.
• Select options and settings in the settings panel.
• Place the cursor inside the selected area.
• By pressing the left mouse button and moving the cursor, draw a straight line. The shorter the line, the more noticeable the transition between colors.

On the “Options” tab, you can configure fill parameters. Customizable parameters allow you to change the degree of transparency, blending modes, styles, borders of the beginning and end of the fill. By working with color and using different types of fills, you can achieve unique solutions and high-quality images. The use of filling is necessary in almost all types of image processing, regardless of the complexity of the problem being solved and the intended processing goals. Therefore, we suggest using this guide when working with Photoshop.

One of the most common things you'll do with a new layer is fill it with color. Whether you've hidden the original background of your image or added an interesting effect to the borders of your design—for example, you can spice them up even more by adding a solid-colored background—Photoshop offers a few different ways to tackle this task:

Fill or brush?

I already have an article on this topic including.

Neutral layers can also be used to add subtle structures such as light noise, and then adapt them later. Converts the gray level to a smart object and adds a little noise through a smart filter. Now you can fix all components of the structure at any time.

Lens flares and lighting effects

Blind spots are best seen in "hard light" mixed mode.

The lighting effects under Filters → Failsafe Filters → Lighting Effects can also be controlled using neutral levels. Alternatively, both filters can also be used as a smart filter.

Fill an existing layer with color. After you create a new layer, select the menu command "Editing - Fill". In the dropdown list "Use" When the Fill dialog box appears, select a color, and then click OK. You can also fill with a foreground color by pressing Alt+Backspace.

Masks can be used to hide areas of an image and release them without actually removing pixels, as is the case with an eraser. You can add a mask in several ways.

When a mask is active, you can work with black and white on that mask. Areas of the layer that appear white on the mask are visible, black masked areas are invisible. Gray tones create a level of transparency. The mask also appears in the Properties panel. Here you can further edit the mask, for example the edge of the mask can be blurred or the mask can be flipped.

Create a fill layer. If you're not sure what color you want to use, choose the New Fill Layer menu command and choose Color. Give the layer a name in the dialog box that appears and click OK. Photoshop will display the Color Picker dialog box so you can select the fill color you want. If you decide to change the color, double-click on the thumbnail and the dialog box will re-open so you can select a new color or grab one from the image itself. Fill layers are created with their own masks, and therefore, if necessary, it will be very easy to hide part of the layer.

Creating a layer fill is a very commonly used technique in Photoshop. It is used both when creating a new layer, and during various editing of one of the current layers. Despite the obviousness of the method, novice users may experience certain difficulties with its implementation. In addition, in different situations, the filling procedure may have its own characteristics and variations.

Types of fills in Photoshop
In the standard package, various types of fills can be used in Photoshop:

• solid uniform color;
  
• gradient;
  
• pattern.
  

In addition, you can always expand the variety of fills by adding your own fill types.

Performing a fill

1. To perform a simple color fill, select the area that will be filled with color, activate the Paint Bucket Tool in the main toolbar, select the main color and left-click inside the selected area. As a result of this action, it will be filled with the selected primary color.
   
2. To perform a gradient fill, also select the area to be filled in the image. After that, activate the Gradient Tool in the toolbar, select one of the preset sets of gradient fills to use. If necessary, fine-tune the parameters of the selected set. Specify the shape and mode of the gradient, and then specify the direction of the gradient vector inside the selected area. To do this, place the cursor at the starting point, hold down the left mouse button, move the cursor in the selected direction and release the left button. As a result of this action, the selected area will be filled with a gradient fill in accordance with the preliminary settings you have made.
   
3. If you need to fill with a pattern from the main menu, go to the following path “Layers” - “New Fill Layer” - “Pattern” (“Layer” - “New Fill Layer” - “Pattern”). Click the "Ok" button in the window that appears. As a result of this action, the selected area will be filled with the last pattern fill you created. If you have not created such a fill yet, then you first need to do the following.
   Create a new document. It is desirable that in this case its image has a square shape with the same height and width values. This will ensure that later, when using them as patterns, the original images will be uniformly filled. Create your intended pattern or copy it onto images from other sources. Select an area of ​​the image using the Rectangular Marquee Tool. From the main menu, go to “Edit-Define Pattern”. In the window that opens, assign a name to the new pattern and click the “Ok” button. The fill pattern is created and ready to use.
   

These are basic techniques for performing filling, which in various modifications and variations are used in tasks of varying complexity in Photoshop. In practice, you will master them very quickly and use them to improve your digital image processing skills.

In this lesson we will continue to study the tools in the program Photoshop, as well as their settings.

Now it’s the turn to consider two tools such as Gradient and Fill in Photoshop.

The GRADIENT tool in Photoshop.

Let's look at the tool settings gradient in photoshop.

If we click the little black arrow in edit gradient, then we will see the presented sets of gradients.

If we follow the arrow that I circled in red in the picture, a dialog box will open where we can create a new gradient, rename it or delete it; This is followed by thumbnail settings and set management. In general, we have already discussed many of these settings when studying the tool. brush.

Let's look at an example.
Choose gradient tool, then select the gradient color that suits us in the settings of this tool (shown in the figure above).

Now, for example, we can change the opacity parameter for this gradient and get:

Creating a Gradient in Photoshop.

Left-click on the gradient in its settings.

The Gradient Editor dialog box opens. The lower sliders (in the picture I circled one of them in red) are responsible for gradient color in photoshop, and the top ones - for gradient transparency:

Extra sliders (icons) can be deleted: click on it (selected) and delete it.
Designate the starting point of the gradient, i.e. set its color: click on it and in the line COLOR choose the color we need.

If gradient in photoshop Only the start and end points (sliders) are present, because We removed the rest of the sliders, then the gradient will have the so-called midpoint color, by moving which we will adjust the boundaries of the gradient.

By moving to the gradient strip and clicking on an empty space on it, we can, if necessary, create a new slider (checkbox).

By clicking on the top slider we can change the opacity of the color by clicking on the line OPACITY and setting, for example, the opacity to 50%.
What do we see? In the strip gradient the checkerboard pattern became visible to us, which means the opacity of the color.

Next five buttons in the gradient tool settings in Photoshop indicate the type of gradient: linear, radial, cone, mirror and diamond gradient.

A little higher we looked at drawing linear gradient(first button of the view). Try drawing the rest yourself - they work exactly the same.

The left edge of the gradient is the beginning of the gradient, i.e. from where we start drawing a line using gradient tool.

Other gradient settings in Photoshop.

Also in the tool settings gradient in photoshop can change MODE, OPACITY, use INVERSION(swap the colors in the gradient, i.e. the initial color will become the final color and vice versa).

FILL tool in Photoshop.

Paint Fill Tool in Photoshop very easy to use. We select the color we need in the color palette, click on the layer and it will be completely filled with the color we have chosen.

Let's look at its settings.

You can fill the layer main color, or maybe pattern(in another version of Photoshop it’s called - regular).

If we select fill pattern, then we will be offered options for these same patterns.

By clicking on the small black arrow (in the picture I circled it in red), additional folders with patterns will open. You can either add additional patterns or replace the default patterns with them.
To return the default patterns, select the command RESTORE PATTERNS.

Also fill in photoshop can be done by selecting MENU team PERFORM FILL. A dialog box will open in which we will be asked to select a fill color: main or background color, color(a color picker will open), pattern, black, gray 50% or white.
And also choose modes and opacity.